Chemo-mechanical modification of cottonwood for Pb(2+) removal from aqueous solutions: Sorption mechanisms and potential application as biofilter in drip-irrigation.
Identifieur interne : 001970 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001969; suivant : 001971Chemo-mechanical modification of cottonwood for Pb(2+) removal from aqueous solutions: Sorption mechanisms and potential application as biofilter in drip-irrigation.
Auteurs : Ahmed Mosa [Égypte] ; Ayman El-Ghamry [Égypte] ; Peter Trüby [Allemagne] ; Mahmoud Omar [Égypte] ; Bin Gao [États-Unis] ; Abdelhamid Elnaggar [Égypte] ; Yuncong Li [États-Unis]Source :
- Chemosphere [ 1879-1298 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adsorption (MeSH), Biomasse (MeSH), Cinétique (MeSH), Composés du potassium (composition chimique), Eaux usées (composition chimique), Hydroxydes (composition chimique), Irrigation agricole (MeSH), Microscopie électronique à balayage (MeSH), Plomb (analyse), Polluants chimiques de l'eau (analyse), Populus (composition chimique), Propriétés de surface (MeSH), Raphanus (croissance et développement), Sol (composition chimique), Solutions (MeSH), Spectrométrie d'émission X (MeSH), Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Plomb, Polluants chimiques de l'eau.
- composition chimique : Composés du potassium, Eaux usées, Hydroxydes, Populus, Sol.
- croissance et développement : Raphanus.
- Adsorption, Biomasse, Cinétique, Irrigation agricole, Microscopie électronique à balayage, Propriétés de surface, Solutions, Spectrométrie d'émission X, Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adsorption (MeSH), Agricultural Irrigation (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Hydroxides (chemistry), Kinetics (MeSH), Lead (analysis), Microscopy, Electron, Scanning (MeSH), Populus (chemistry), Potassium Compounds (chemistry), Raphanus (growth & development), Soil (chemistry), Solutions (MeSH), Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission (MeSH), Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (MeSH), Surface Properties (MeSH), Waste Water (chemistry), Water Pollutants, Chemical (analysis).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Lead, Water Pollutants, Chemical.
- chemical , chemistry : Hydroxides, Potassium Compounds, Soil, Waste Water.
- chemistry : Populus.
- growth & development : Raphanus.
- Adsorption, Agricultural Irrigation, Biomass, Kinetics, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Solutions, Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Surface Properties.
Abstract
Using biomass (e.g. crop residues) and its derivatives as biosorbents have been recognized as an eco-friendly technique for wastewater decontamination. In this study, mechanically modified cottonwood was further activated with KOH to improve its sorption of Pb(2+). In addition, its potential as a biofilter to safeguard radish (Raphanus sativus, L.) against Pb-stress was evaluated in a gravity-fed drip irrigation system. Physiochemical properties of the chemo-mechanically activated cottonwood (CMACW) and the mechanically activated cottonwood (MACW) before and after sorption process were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), digital selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). After activation, several sorption mechanisms (i.e. precipitation, electrostatic outer- and inner-sphere complexation) were responsible for the higher sorption capacity of CMACW as compared with MACW (8.55 vs. 7.28 mg g(-1)). Sorption kinetics and isotherms fitted better with the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models as compared with the pseudo-first-order and Freundlich models, respectively. In the gravity-fed drip irrigation system, the CMACW biofilter reduced the accumulation of Pb in radish roots and shoots and avoided reaching the toxic limits in some cases. Soil types had a significant effect on Pb(2+) bioavailability because of the difference in sorption ability. Findings from this study showed that CMACW biofilter can be used as a safeguard for wastewater irrigation.
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.101
PubMed: 27393935
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Égypte, États-Unis
- Bade-Wurtemberg, District de Fribourg-en-Brisgau, Floride
- Fribourg-en-Brisgau
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Agricultural Irrigation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Biomass (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hydroxides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Kinetics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lead (analysis)</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Potassium Compounds (chemistry)</term>
<term>Raphanus (growth & development)</term>
<term>Soil (chemistry)</term>
<term>Solutions (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (MeSH)</term>
<term>Surface Properties (MeSH)</term>
<term>Waste Water (chemistry)</term>
<term>Water Pollutants, Chemical (analysis)</term>
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<term>Composés du potassium (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Eaux usées (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Hydroxydes (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Irrigation agricole (MeSH)</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique à balayage (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plomb (analyse)</term>
<term>Polluants chimiques de l'eau (analyse)</term>
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<term>Raphanus (croissance et développement)</term>
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<term>Solutions (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spectrométrie d'émission X (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Water Pollutants, Chemical</term>
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<term>Potassium Compounds</term>
<term>Soil</term>
<term>Waste Water</term>
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<term>Hydroxydes</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Sol</term>
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<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using biomass (e.g. crop residues) and its derivatives as biosorbents have been recognized as an eco-friendly technique for wastewater decontamination. In this study, mechanically modified cottonwood was further activated with KOH to improve its sorption of Pb(2+). In addition, its potential as a biofilter to safeguard radish (Raphanus sativus, L.) against Pb-stress was evaluated in a gravity-fed drip irrigation system. Physiochemical properties of the chemo-mechanically activated cottonwood (CMACW) and the mechanically activated cottonwood (MACW) before and after sorption process were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), digital selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). After activation, several sorption mechanisms (i.e. precipitation, electrostatic outer- and inner-sphere complexation) were responsible for the higher sorption capacity of CMACW as compared with MACW (8.55 vs. 7.28 mg g(-1)). Sorption kinetics and isotherms fitted better with the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models as compared with the pseudo-first-order and Freundlich models, respectively. In the gravity-fed drip irrigation system, the CMACW biofilter reduced the accumulation of Pb in radish roots and shoots and avoided reaching the toxic limits in some cases. Soil types had a significant effect on Pb(2+) bioavailability because of the difference in sorption ability. Findings from this study showed that CMACW biofilter can be used as a safeguard for wastewater irrigation. </div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Using biomass (e.g. crop residues) and its derivatives as biosorbents have been recognized as an eco-friendly technique for wastewater decontamination. In this study, mechanically modified cottonwood was further activated with KOH to improve its sorption of Pb(2+). In addition, its potential as a biofilter to safeguard radish (Raphanus sativus, L.) against Pb-stress was evaluated in a gravity-fed drip irrigation system. Physiochemical properties of the chemo-mechanically activated cottonwood (CMACW) and the mechanically activated cottonwood (MACW) before and after sorption process were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), digital selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). After activation, several sorption mechanisms (i.e. precipitation, electrostatic outer- and inner-sphere complexation) were responsible for the higher sorption capacity of CMACW as compared with MACW (8.55 vs. 7.28 mg g(-1)). Sorption kinetics and isotherms fitted better with the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models as compared with the pseudo-first-order and Freundlich models, respectively. In the gravity-fed drip irrigation system, the CMACW biofilter reduced the accumulation of Pb in radish roots and shoots and avoided reaching the toxic limits in some cases. Soil types had a significant effect on Pb(2+) bioavailability because of the difference in sorption ability. Findings from this study showed that CMACW biofilter can be used as a safeguard for wastewater irrigation. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Omar</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006878" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydroxides</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D031224" MajorTopicYN="N">Raphanus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012996" MajorTopicYN="N">Solutions</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013052" MajorTopicYN="N">Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017550" MajorTopicYN="N">Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D062065" MajorTopicYN="N">Waste Water</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014874" MajorTopicYN="N">Water Pollutants, Chemical</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName>
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</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biofilter</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Chemical modification</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cottonwood</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mechanical modification</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Radish</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</Keyword>
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<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year>
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<Day>10</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year>
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<Day>16</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">27393935</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0045-6535(16)30869-4</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.06.101</ArticleId>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Égypte</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<region><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>District de Fribourg-en-Brisgau</li>
<li>Floride</li>
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<settlement><li>Fribourg-en-Brisgau</li>
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<tree><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mosa, Ahmed" sort="Mosa, Ahmed" uniqKey="Mosa A" first="Ahmed" last="Mosa">Ahmed Mosa</name>
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<name sortKey="Elnaggar, Abdelhamid" sort="Elnaggar, Abdelhamid" uniqKey="Elnaggar A" first="Abdelhamid" last="Elnaggar">Abdelhamid Elnaggar</name>
<name sortKey="Omar, Mahmoud" sort="Omar, Mahmoud" uniqKey="Omar M" first="Mahmoud" last="Omar">Mahmoud Omar</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Truby, Peter" sort="Truby, Peter" uniqKey="Truby P" first="Peter" last="Trüby">Peter Trüby</name>
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<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Floride"><name sortKey="Gao, Bin" sort="Gao, Bin" uniqKey="Gao B" first="Bin" last="Gao">Bin Gao</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Yuncong" sort="Li, Yuncong" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yuncong" last="Li">Yuncong Li</name>
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